Benefits of Shredding
It’s sad but true; we live in a world where lives can be ruined and businesses destroyed by documents that are improperly discarded. Identity theft is the fastest growing crime in the United States, and Houston ranks at the top of the list for Texas. You may have seen local news stories where a company disposed of documents containing personal information and now finds themselves trying to explain how it happened on the six o’clock news. Some say any publicity is good publicity, but rest assured, if your company finds itself in front of millions of Houstonians for not protecting their personal information, not only will you suffer a loss of business, but you may lose your business entirely.
The Texas Attorney General is extremely serious and very committed to protecting Texans from Identity theft. In 2007, the Texas Attorney General’s office fined businesses over two million dollars for not adhering to the State’s laws for the disposal of customer records that contain personal and private information. The Texas Business and Commerce Code clearly defines what records need to be destroyed, and it also clearly defines the penalties for not doing so. The Texas Attorney General’s office has teams of dumpster divers that travel the State looking for companies that are in violation. In most cases, the documents are discovered by local police officers on patrol or by a concerned citizen that stumbles across them. There are not only State laws for the destruction of documents, but depending on your industry, there are National Laws as well. We strongly recommend that companies who do not have a risk management officer, appoint an individual to oversee the company’s document destruction and retention policy. It’s important to note that a crime does not have to occur. The mere fact that the documents were exposed to the risk of identity theft is enough for the Texas Attorney General to prosecute. It only takes one incident to destroy years of hard work and ruin a company’s reputation, as well as its standing within the community.
Did you know that every Texas business is required to develop retention and disposal procedures? Under provisions of Chapter 35 of the Business and Commerce Code, businesses are required to develop document retention and document disposal procedures to protect their client’s personal and private information. The reason for these laws is very clear, they are to protect millions of Texans from falling victim to identity theft.
The period of time that business records are stored should be determined by a retention schedule that takes into consideration operational value, legal value, fiscal value and historical value. No document should be kept longer than this retention period. By not adhering to a program of routinely destroying stored records, a company exhibits suspicious disposal practices that could be negatively construed in the event of litigation or audit. Keeping documents past their necessary life cycle leaves them vulnerable to theft, discovery, and increased storage costs. It is stated in the Federal Rule Twenty-Six that in a lawsuit, both parties must provide all relevant information to the counsel of the opposition within 85 days of the defendant's initial response. Not fulfilling this requirement may cause further findings against them. If a business has a set schedule for document destruction, it will make things much easier if the need arises to search through all documents for specifically dated information. It is highly recommended to record the dates on which data is destroyed as a safeguard.
On-Site Shred offers the following guidelines but emphasizes that after you develop your policy, it should be reviewed and signed off by your Certified Public Accountant and your company Attorney.
TYPE OF DOCUMENT | LENGTH OF TIME BEFORE SHREDDING |
---|---|
Accident reports (settled) | shredding after 7 years |
Articles of incorporation | keep permanently |
Bank reconciliations | shredding after 3 years |
Bank statements | shredding after 7 years |
Bills of lading | shredding after 5 years |
Bonds (records of issuance) | keep permanently |
Budgets | Shredding after 3 years |
Capital Stock: | |
Applications for authorization and issuance | keep permanently |
Certificates (canceled) | keep permanently |
Ledger | keep permanently |
Transfer records | keep permanently |
Sales slips (cash and charge) | shredding after 7 years |
Check register | shredding after 10 years |
Commission reports | shredding after 6 years |
Contracts: | |
Corporate | shredding after 20 years |
Employee | shredding after 7 years |
Vendor | shredding after 7 years |
Correspondence: | |
Accounting | shredding after 5 years |
Credit and collection | shredding after 7 years |
General | shredding after 3 years |
Personnel | shredding after 7 years |
Cost accounting records | shredding after 5 years |
Deeds | keep permanently |
Delivery receipts | shredding after 5 years |
Dividend register | keep permanently |
Depreciation schedules | shredding after 7 years |
Equipment leases (after expiration) | shredding after 6 years |
Equipment repair records | shredding after 3 years |
Expense reports: | |
Departmental | shredding after 5 years |
Employee | shredding after 5 years |
Fidelity bonds | shredding after 3 years |
Financial reports: | |
Audited | keep permanently |
Annual | keep permanently |
Interim | shredding after 3 years |
Fire damage reports | shredding after 6 years |
Franchise agreements | keep permanently |
Freight draft, bills and claims | shredding after 5 years |
Garnishments | shredding after 3 years |
Insurance policies | keep permanently |
Inventory records | shredding after 7 years |
Invoices (issued or received) | shredding after 7 years |
Invoices - fixed assets | shredding after 7 years |
Labor records: | |
Applications (employees) | shredding after 7 years |
Contracts | shredding after 7 years |
Daily time reports | shredding after 5 years |
Disability claims | shredding after 7 years |
Earnings records | shredding after 7 years |
Employee service records | shredding after 7 years |
Pay checks | shredding after 7 years |
Personnel files | shredding after 7 years |
Salary and wage rate changes | shredding after 7 years |
Salary receipts | shredding after 7 years |
Time cards, tickets and clock records | shredding after 7 years |
Unemployment claims | shredding after 7 years |
Withholding exemption certificates | shredding after 7 years |
Workers' compensation reports | shredding after 10 years |
Leases | shredding after 7 years |
Ledgers and journals: | |
Accounts payable ledger | shredding after 7 years |
Accounts receivable ledger | shredding after 7 years |
Cash journal | shredding after 10 years |
Customer ledger | shredding after 7 years |
General journal | shredding after 10 years |
General ledger | keep permanently |
Journal entries | shredding after 1 year |
Payroll journal | shredding after 10 years |
Plant ledger | keep permanently |
Purchases journal | shredding after 10 years |
Royalty journal | shredding after 10 years |
Sales journal | shredding after 10 years |
Stock ledger | keep permanently |
Licenses | shredding after 1 year |
Maintenance and repair records: | |
Buildings | shredding after 7 years |
Machinery | shredding after 5 years |
Manufactured stock records | shredding after 7 years |
Minute books | keep permanently |
Mortgages | shredding after 7 years |
Notes (canceled) | shredding after 7 years |
Note register | keep permanently |
Options | shredding after 7 years |
Patent records | keep permanently |
Pension records | keep permanently |
Petty cash records | shredding after 3 years |
Plant acquisition records | keep permanently |
Property records: | |
Account ledgers | keep permanently |
Appraisals | keep permanently |
Damage reports | shredding after 7 years |
Deeds and titles | keep permanently |
Depreciation | shredding after 7 years |
Plans and specifications | keep permanently |
Purchases | keep permanently |
Sales | keep permanently |
Taxes | shredding after 10 years |
Purchase order copies | shredding after 3 years |
Purchase invoices | shredding after 7 years |
Receiving reports | shredding after 3 years |
Remittance statements | shredding after 3 years |
Requisitions | shredding after 3 years |
Sales invoices | shredding after 3 years |
Salesmen commission reports | shredding after 7 years |
Securities (brokerage slips) | shredding after 7 years |
Shipping tickets | shredding after 5 years |
Stockholder records (list of minutes, proxies, reports to stockholders) | keep permanently |
Surety bonds | shredding after 3 years |
Tax records (including worksheets, bills and statements, and agent's reports) | shredding after 10 years |
Tax returns (copies): | |
Estate | keep permanently |
Gift | keep permanently |
Income | keep permanently |
Payroll | shredding after 7 years |
Personal property | shredding after 10 years |
Sales and Use | shredding after 10 years |
Social security | shredding after 7 years |
Title papers | keep permanently |
Trademark records | keep permanently |
Travel records (employees) | shredding after 3 years |
Uncollectible accounts records | shredding after 7 years |
Union (labor) contracts | keep permanently |
Vouchers (copies) | shredding after 7 years |
Vouchers (register) | shredding after 10 years |
Wage and rate records | shredding after 7 years |
Warrants | keep permanently |
Withholding and exemption certificates | shredding after 7 years |
W-2 forms | shredding after 7 years |
Outsourcing your document shredding will save you money. Many businesses wonder if they can afford to outsource their document shredding. The real question is “Can you afford not to?” If you take the time to answer the following questions, you will be surprised at how much in-house paper shredding actually costs.
Equipment Costs:
- 1. Average costs of shredding machine(s) ______________
- 2. Number of shredding machines in office ______________
- 3. Times shredding machines are replaced during year ______________
- Total cost of paper shredding machines ((1 X 2) x 3) ______________
Employee Costs
- 1. Total number of employees ______________
- 2. Minutes a day an employee spends sorting ______________
- 3. Minutes spent hovering over the shredding machine ______________
- 4. Minutes per day clearing paper jams ______________
- 5. Minutes per day disposing and cleaning up paper ______________
- ( 1 X (2+3+4+5))/60 = Employee time ______________
- 6. Average employee salary (include taxes & benefits) ______________
- (Employee time X Avg Employee salary) x 265 (working days) ______________
- Waste disposal services cost ______________
- Texas AG fines for improper disposal ______________
- Total costs for in-house paper shredding ______________
Compare your final calculation with our pricing section and you will be very surprised at the amount of money you will save by outsourcing your paper shredding! You may ask yourself why we charge so little for our services? The answer is simple; we are very efficient in what we do. Our document shredding trucks are able to process 5000 pounds of paper an hour, which means we are able to serve more customers in a given day and we pass that efficiency savings on to you!
In Summary, outsourcing your paper shredding needs will benefit you by;
- Saving employee time from document shredding
- Saving employee cost from paper shredding
- Saving equipment expense from document shredding
- Saving equipment maintenance costs from paper shredding
- Saving from waste disposal fees
- Reduces your risk from improperly discarded documents
- Reduces your risk of discovery
- Reduces your document storage costs
- Become an active business in protecting the environment.